MARK OLALDE
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South  Africa

A  journey  into  south  Africa's  mines,  the  lives  of  its  miners  and
the  energy-production  industries  fueling  Africa's  rapid  growth

By: Mark Olalde


Photo  of  the  Week:  Sinkholes

10/12/2016

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Picture
One of my (too many) ongoing stories takes on the issue of sinkhole formation, especially around Johannesburg. The two sinkholes pictured here are in the town of Carletonville, about 50 miles west of the city.

According to a 2011 report from the Council for Geoscience, 50 towns around the country -- including parts of Johannesburg and Pretoria -- sit fully or partially on dolomite, a rock that is predisposed to sinkhole formation. The three major methods of sinkhole formation are the lowering of the water table, water leaking from poorly managed infrastructure and surface water drainage.

That first method initially sparked my interest, as mining dewatered the Far West Rand, dropping the area's water level. The sinkholes in the above photo formed a little more than a year ago, likely caused by pipes dripping over a dewatered area.
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    Mark Olalde

    I was a freelance journalist, previously based in South Africa, where I reported on the related industries of mining and energy production.

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