MARK OLALDE
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South  Africa

A  journey  into  south  Africa's  mines,  the  lives  of  its  miners  and
the  energy-production  industries  fueling  Africa's  rapid  growth

By: Mark Olalde


Photo  of  the  Week  -  6

9/13/2015

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Sharp, sharp!

They say -- whoever they are -- the best way to report is to get out there, beat the street and witness the story firsthand. They must not take into account a tailings pile known to contain uranium when the wind kicks up. Your eyes water, the wind and dust whip past your ears and you taste a distinct crunch between your teeth.

Well, that's reporting. As work intensifies and my posts become sporadic, I hope all you fine readers enjoy this latest Photo of the Week. Look into the background where the air is lifting mine waste in clouds of fine dust. Decide how best to breathe, to get out of the way. Experience an abandoned mine.

Cheers,
Mark

Picture
Back at Blyvooruitzicht Mine, the wind picks up on a slimes dam, and fine dust begins rolling over everything in sight.
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Photo  of  the  Week  -  5

9/4/2015

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Sharp, sharp!

Nothing makes a photograph suddenly pop more than a gun.


People say environmental stories are nooze -- not news -- because they ooze, they don't break. As an environmental reporter, I'm always looking for ways to bring immediacy and urgency to these stories. Sometimes, that means making sure there's a gun in the frame.

This week's photograph captures mine security -- former military from Namibia -- exploring utility tunnels stripped bare by zama zamas and turned into mine entrances. The implicit danger, the cool, dark underground universe of an abandoned mine lends something simply more exciting to what is in large parts an environmental story.

Cheers,
Mark
Picture
Security personnel explore a tunnel repurposed by illegal zama zama miners at the abandoned Blyvooruitzicht Mine.
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Update  time

9/3/2015

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Picture
Bubbles form atop acid mine water mixed with lime in a Gauteng treatment center.
Sharp, sharp!

I have been working a full month here in South Africa, so maybe it's time to update my illustrious readers. To get us up to speed, what am I doing here? Supported by the Fund for Investigative Journalism -- and my savings -- I am spending several months in Johannesburg to report on the country's 6,000 abandoned mines and the people who work them. Or at least that was the thought.


I have since narrowed (I use that term exceedingly loosely) my work: What really happens at that juncture between a legal mining operation closing and that same mine becoming an abandoned pit in the ground? To accomplish this, I focused much of my first month on research surrounding the legislation, documentation, data, media coverage and history of mine closure. I did, however, visit abandoned mines, tailings dumps and zama zama operations to see what this historical problem looks like in the here and now. Expect much more of this and gathering of expert analysis in Month 2. Additionally, I am experimenting with the "one-man-band" idea touted by J-schools nestled away from the field, but my multimedia work has led to a new partnership between my writing and photography. 

There has been the bad: Dealing with mounting stress in a foreign country, juggling dozens of contacts with dozens of unique and subtle agendas, getting mugged, pitching and receiving offers that are much worse than a "no." Oh, the publications that would love my work but just wouldn't love to really pay for it....

....In preparing for this trip, I sought the advice of numerous professional freelancers. How do you do it? I asked The overwhelming frontrunner among answers: Marry someone with health insurance. The second response: Don't calculate your hourly. (I started to do just that until I realized the legitimacy of that advice. Really puts the whole minimum wage should be a living wage debate in a new light...) But I digress.


And there has also been the good: The first sale of an investigative series (to a large Johannesburg paper), the second sale following close behind (to an awesome environmental publication), the immense generosity of some academics with little to gain by their assistance and the  ever-present support from certain journalists even as we are ostensible competitors.

Potentially most interesting is the surprisingly unorthodox -- yet surprisingly useful -- partnership I have built with a research group in the University of the Witwatersrand...but more on that in another post.

As for now, I continue to juggle several investigations in several countries -- side note: I added a story in Malawi to my trip, but again, more on that later --, a potential museum exhibit, pitching (always pitching) and daily reporting. Thanks for sticking with my project this past month and much more to come soon.

Cheers,
Mark
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    Mark Olalde

    I was a freelance journalist, previously based in South Africa, where I reported on the related industries of mining and energy production.

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